Psychiatric Comorbidity and Psychopathology of Methamphetamine Users—Are There Gender Differences?

نویسندگان

چکیده

Abstract Methamphetamine use disorder is associated with severe psychiatric symptoms and psychosocial problems. Women seem to be more affected than men. Therefore, this study examined comorbidities psychopathology, drug patterns, treatment outcomes in women addicted methamphetamine compared Data on methamphetamine-dependent inpatients were collected two centers specialized for addiction at admission (T0) discharge (T1, after 24 weeks). Sociodemographic clinical measures the semi-structured interview I baseline; self-reported standardized questionnaire (SCL-90-R) was administered weeks. During entire procedure, relevant aspects monitored. Out of all 108 treatment-seeking participants (86 men, 22 women), 64 completed (51 13 women; drop-out rate: 40.7% ( n = 44)). Methamphetamine-dependent used other stimulants often while men hallucinogens significantly frequently women. Female differed from various sociodemographic variables (e.g., having children, single parenting) by current p < 0.001) lifetime mental stress disorders 0.001), as well specific posttraumatic disorder). At discharge, decreased but not Both before treatment, vulnerable psychopathologic Although only provides preliminary data gender-specific characteristics patients their it seems appropriate discuss development options. Further studies field are needed.

برای دانلود باید عضویت طلایی داشته باشید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Psychiatric comorbidity in gender dysphoric adolescents.

BACKGROUND This study examined psychiatric comorbidity in adolescents with a gender identity disorder (GID). We focused on its relation to gender, type of GID diagnosis and eligibility for medical interventions (puberty suppression and cross-sex hormones). METHODS To ascertain DSM-IV diagnoses, the Diagnostic Interview Schedule for Children (DISC) was administered to parents of 105 gender dys...

متن کامل

Gender differences in the clinical characteristics and psychiatric comorbidity in patients with antisocial personality disorder.

Gender is an important variable in the study of mental health because of the actual and perceived differences between men and women. Relatively little is known how males and females differ in their manifestations of antisocial personality disorder (ASPD). Demographic and clinical features of 323 participants with ASPD were assessed and recorded. Women had fewer episodes of antisocial behavior i...

متن کامل

Comparison of demographic characteristics and psychiatric comorbidity among methamphetamine-, heroin- and methamphetamine-heroin co- dependent males in Hunan, China

BACKGROUND There is little research of psychiatric comorbidity differences among people with different types of drug dependence in Chinese population. We explored demographic and comorbid psychiatric differences among methamphetamine- dependent males (MDs), heroin-dependent males (HDs) and methamphetamine and heroin co-dependent males (M/HDs) in Hunan province, China. METHODS A cross-sectiona...

متن کامل

Dysfunctional family environments and childhood psychopathology: the role of psychiatric comorbidity.

INTRODUCTION The study of the association between specific characteristics of family environments and different types of psychopathology may contribute to our understanding of these complex disorders and ultimately inform therapeutics. OBJECTIVE To compare the family characteristics of four groups: typically developing children; children with anxiety disorders only; children with externalizin...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: International Journal of Mental Health and Addiction

سال: 2022

ISSN: ['1557-1882', '1557-1874']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11469-021-00743-4